Atropa belladonna (Deadly Nightshade) 9 cm Pot

TOXIC: NOT FOR INTERNAL USE. Keep away from children and animals.

Growth habit & appearance: Atropa belladonna, commonly known as Deadly Nightshade, forms a branching perennial with soft green foliage and distinctive, pendulous, purple-brown bell flowers. As the season progresses, these develop into toxic glossy black berries that contrast strongly with the foliage. Mature plants can reach around 80 cm, occasionally taller in fertile soil. Despite its beauty, it remains one of the most potent toxic herbs in the European herbal tradition.

Growing conditions: A fully hardy perennial that thrives in full sun and moderately rich, moisture-retentive soil. It is native to Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa, adapting well to Irish conditions when planted in a sheltered position. Supplied in a 9 cm pot, it should be planted out with care and allowed space to develop into a well-formed specimen.

Traditional & herbal uses: Belladonna has a long history in traditional medicine, most notably for its strong anaesthetic, antispasmodic, and analgesic actions. It contains tropane alkaloids with powerful physiological effects. This plant is toxic and is NOT for internal use. All parts of the plant should be handled with caution.

Maintenance & harvesting: Deadly Nightshade requires little feeding and prefers to grow without disturbance. Keep weeds low around young plants and avoid overwatering. If harvesting (for external herbal preparations only), leaves and flowers are traditionally collected during the growing season. Cut back in autumn once top growth dies back. Gloves are recommended when handling this plant due to its toxicity.