Growth habit & appearance: Eclipta alba forms a neat, spreading mound of delicate green stems and narrow leaves, punctuated by small white daisy-like flower heads. Its quick vegetative growth gives it a fresh, vibrant appearance throughout summer, making it both ornamental and highly productive for leaf harvesting.
Growing conditions: This species is tender in the Irish climate and must be treated as an annual. It performs best in full sun with fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil. Seed can be started under cover in spring and transplanted once night temperatures warm reliably. Outdoors, choose a sheltered, warm microclimate to maximise growth, as cold snaps will halt development.
Traditional & herbal uses: Traditionally used externally to encourage hair growth and as an ingredient in natural black hair dyes. In some traditions, it is associated with nourishing liver and kidney yin.
Maintenance & harvesting: Water consistently during dry spells, as the plant dislikes prolonged drought. Pinch back young growth to encourage a fuller, more compact habit. Harvest leaves regularly throughout summer, taking younger tips for the best quality. Because the plant is tender, all harvesting should be completed before the first autumn frost. Handle gently, as stems can bruise easily.